Cranial Nerve Assessment

Nerve

Name

Function

Test

I

Olfactory

Smell

Have athlete smell a familiar odor

II

Optic

Visual Acuity

Visual Field

Have athlete identify fingers

Check peripheral vision

III

Oculomotor

Pupillary Reaction

Shine Light in the eye

IV

Troculear

Eye Movement

Follow finger without moving the head

V

Trigeminal

Facial Sensation

Motor Function

Touch the face

Have athlete hold mouth open

VI

Abducens

Motor Function

Lateral Eye movements

VII

Facial

Motor Function

Sensory

Smile, wrinkle face, puff cheeks

Tastes

VIII

Acoustic

Hearing

Balance

Snap fingers by the ear

Rhomberg's Test

IX

Glossopharyngeal

Swallowing and Voice

Swallow and say "AH"

X

Vagus

Gag Reflex

Use tongue depressor

XI

Spinal Accessory

Neck Motion

Shoulder shrugging

XII

Hypoglossal

Tongue Movement and Strength

Stick out tongue apply resistance with a tongue depressor

 

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