| Introduction
| Learners | Standards
| Process | Resources |
Evaluation
| Conclusion | Credits
| Student
Page
Introduction
 |
Mercury, Saturn, Jupiter,too
Mother Goose has a
challenge for you.
Take her children
to outer space.
Treat them to an intergalactic
race.
Reading, Science,
Music and Art
Will give you all
a wonderful start.
So gather your tools
and let 'em rip
As you blast off on
a spectacular trip. |
 |
This lesson was designed
to enable the upper elementary student to work on the skill of rhyming
in conjunction with the implementation of a unit on the solar system. The
components of the lesson allow for collaboration with the arts, both visual
and aural.

Learners
This lesson is designed
for students in grades three and four and can easily be adapted for the
younger child with proper teacher assistance. While concentrating
on language arts and science standards, this lesson incorporates elements
of music and art.
Students will need
to be familiar with traditional Mother Goose nursery rhymes, the basics
of rhyming skills (word families), and the planets in our solar system.
They will be introduced to music of Gustav Holst and his work, The Planets.

Curriculum Standards
Language Arts Standards
Addressed
-
Students will compose
a piece of writing based on ideas generated through any of a variety of
ways (writing, drawing, talking, webbing, listing, brainstorming), revise
and proofread it, and present it to an audience.
-
Students will collect
and examine, individually or with classmates, an array of their own stories
and drawings, discuss the features they like, and say what they might do
differently the next time.
-
Students will compare
the language used by various speakers and writers and determine when the
language is and is not fitting.
Science Standards Addressed
-
Know that the Earth is
one of several planets that orbit the sun, and that the moon orbits the
Earth.
-
Recognize that information
and photographs from orbiting spacecraft have added to our knowledge of
the Earth and the universe.
Music Standards
Addressed
Use appropriate terminology
in explaining music, music notation, music instruments and voices, and
music performances.
Explain, using appropriate
music terminology, their personal preferences for specific musical works
and styles.
Visual Art Standard
Addressed
Select and use subject
matter, symbols and ideas to communicate meaning.
Informational Literacy
& Technology Standards Addressed
Select the appropriate
tool for a given need.
Use tools and resources
correctly and safely.
Describe how the processing
of resources can produce a more useful product.
This lesson will encourage
the development of a final product through creative problem solving, observation,
comparison, and teamwork. The students will improve their communication
skills through their oral presentations. Group work will foster the
development of collaboration and the ability to compromise.

Process
Step One
-
Read at least twenty Mother
Goose nursery rhymes. Scan through the following web sites and choose
your favorite nursery rhyme:
http://www.enchantedlearning.com/Rhymes.html
READ
ME AND TAKE QUIZ
-
The following books, located
in the library, will provide a picture of most of the Mother Goose nursery
rhyme characters:
-
The students will be given
a number (1-8) which will correspond to a planet in the solar system.
MARS - 1
JUPITER - 2
PLUTO - 3
MERCURY - 4
SATURN - 5
NEPTUNE - 6
VENUS - 7
URANUS - 8
-
Use the following web
sites to locate information on an assigned planet.
ENCYCLOPEDIA

-
After reading information
on a planet, take a virtual tour by clicking on the link below:
-
Connect a favorite nursery
rhyme character with information discovered about a planet by rewriting
the rhyme and placing a character on the planet assigned.
-
Using a word processing
program, the students will type their rhyme.
-
The students' rhymes will
be printed onto a transparency sheet. Fill up the remaining space
with their illustration using the provided color markers.
-
Present your Mother Goose
In Space rhyme to the rest of the class.
-
All final projects will
be displayed on a bulletin board.
Here is an example
of what the students are expected to do:
ORIGINAL
REWRITE
Peter, Peter, pumpkin-eater,
Peter, Peter, pumpkin-eater
Had a wife and couldn't
keep her;
Had a wife and couldn't keep her;
He put her in a pumpkin
shell,
He put her in a golden ring,
And there he kept
her very well.
And everyday he heard her sing.
Step Two(To
be completed during ART)
You will have to
determine how the Earth and the Sun will be prepared and added to the mobile.
-
Working in your group,
prepare a model of your planet. Be sure to pay attention to size
and placement in the solar system.
-
All materials you will
need are available in the box labeled "THE SOLAR SYSTEM"
-
All planets will be assembled
into a mobile of the whole solar system and put on display.
Step Three (To
be completed during MUSIC)
-
Use the ENCYCLOPEDIAand
look up Gustav Holst.
-
Read about the musical
composition The
Planets.
-
Listen to the individual
"Planets" during your Music class.
-
Compare the written description
of each planet from what has been read with the emotions felt while listening
to the music.
|
 |
Variations
This lesson can be adapted
according to the age level or special needs of your classroom. Steps
two and three should happen simultaneously. This can easily be modified
for the younger grades by omitting the written requirement and simplifying
the science component.
To encourage buddy
learning, have the older students visit http://www.enchantedlearning.com/Rhymes.html
and have them print out their younger buddy's favorite nursery rhyme.
They will cooperate together to color the picture and the older child can
then read the rhyme to their buddy.
There is also a video
with Holst's
The Planets music and a voyage through space (no words).
Voyage to the Planets is available through AMAZON.COM

Resources Needed
In order to implement
this lesson, you will need:
-
Transparencies
-
Permanent color markers
-
Bulletin board (background
needs to be white)
-
Solar System craft kit
(available at most craft stores)
-
CD player
-
CD of Gustav Holst's The
Planets
The introduction and implementation
of this WebQuest should take approximately 2-3 weeks.
The Music component
of this lesson will take 9 thirty minute classes to complete.
All books and the
music CD can be found at AMAZON.COM
Three teachers, the
classroom teacher, music teacher, and the art teacher, would be optimum
for the implementation and completion of this lesson.
A field trip to a
local planetarium would be an added bonus to this lesson.
New
England Planetariums

Evaluation
The student will be graded
on the following criteria:
|
Novice
Astronaut
1 |
Developing
Astronaut
2 |
Accomplished
Astronaut
3 |
Exemplary
Astronaut
4 |
Score |
Scientific Accuracy
|
Incorrect
or incomplete facts pertinent to the assigned planet. |
Some
facts are incorrect or incomplete. |
Few
facts are incorrect or incomplete. |
The
facts are complete and accurate. |
|
ORAL:
Voice projection,
Pronunciation
|
Many
of the words were mispronounced and not clearly enunciated. Presentation
was difficult to hear. |
Some
of the words were mispronounced and not clearly enunciated. Presentation
was difficult to hear at times. |
A
few of the words were mispronounced and not clearly enunciated. Presentation
was |
Description
of identifiable performance characteristics reflecting the highest level
of performance. |
|
Process
Originality
|
There
were no original ideas expressed in this project. |
There
was some originality expressed in this project. |
The
ideas expressed in this project are mostly original. |
The
ideas expressed in this project demonstrate a high level of originality. |
|
WRITTEN:
Grammar,
Format, and
Spelling
|
The
final body of work had major grammar spelling, and formatting errors. |
The
final body work had 3-5 grammar, spelling and formatting errors. |
The
final body of work had 1 error related to either grammar, spelling, and
formatting
errors. |
The final body
of work was free of
grammar, spelling
and formatting errors.
|
|
You will want to focus
your evaluation on scientific accuracy and product originality rather than
artistic abilities.

Conclusion
Through the implementation
of this lesson, the children will:
Be able to recognize,
rewrite, and illustrate a Mother Goose rhyme.
Relate pertinent facts
regarding the planets in the solar system.
Critique a musical work.
To expand the student's
knowledge of the solar system, rhyming elements, and literary genre, in
order to foster the habit of lifelong learning, encourage them to explore
the following sites.
AESOPS
FABLES
SILLY
POETRY
SO
YOU WANT TO BE AN ASTRONAUT
IMAX
SLIDE SHOW

Credits & References
Thank
you to NASA for all of the planet pics!
Thank you to spacekids.com
for use of their logo.
If you would like to
check out some other WebQuests, go to: The
WebQuest Page
If you would like
to create your own WebQuest the Design
Patterns page is where you can acquire the latest version of this template
and training materials.
"We all benefit by
being generous with our work. Permission is hereby granted for other educators
to copy this WebQuest, update or otherwise modify it, and post it elsewhere
provided that the original author's name is retained along with a link
back to the original URL of this WebQuest. On the line after the original
author's name, you may add Modified by (your name) on (date). If
you do modify it, please let me know and provide the new URL."
Last updated on (8/16/2002).
Based on a template from The
WebQuest Page
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